Hey, i have a AMD 64 3000+ and i was wondering what makes the Venice so much better? I have seen people with the Venice 3500+ saying its such a good CPU... why is that?
AMD Venice?
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Blak_PhoenixTags: None -
Gunny Highway
Re: AMD Venice?
If you've already got a decent S939 motherboard on your hands it would be almost criminal not to try an Athlon 64 3000+ E3-stepping CPU. Sure, it's not hugely fast at default speeds, but I'd be amazed if 2.5GHz wasn't a given and 3GHz on the cards with better cooling. There's just something rather naughty but nice about 50% overclocks with near-default voltage. For once, you can have your cake and eat it! Yum.
Venice core
So why should the Venice core (aka E3-stepping) potentially be any better than the Winchester (90 nm) and Newcastle (130nm) cores for overclocking? I'll answer the question with a look at the Venice's new attributes.
Venice is based on the same 90 nm manufacturing process as the Winchester core, and it carries the same SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator) technology that it now to be found on all Athlon 64s. The SOI process attempts to hasten gate switching by locating the CPU's transistors on top of an insulating layer, which, in this case, is silicon oxide. By having a layer in between, the capacitance (time taken to charge and discharge) is greatly reduced, allowing for faster switching.
DSL technology
Carrying on from the above, Venice cores are also recipients of what AMD and IBM term Dual Stress Liner technology. It's very similar to Intel's strained silicon technology. However, DSL uses a novel approach by stretching silicon atoms in one type of transistor and squeezing them in another (n- and p-channel transistors, respectively). AMD and IBM claims up to a 24% increase in switching speeds when DSL is implemented, higher than Intel's strained silicon approach. Add this to the benefits of SOI, discussed above, and AMD is confident that select Venice- and San Diego-based (only differentiated by carrying 1MB L2 cache) cores can comfortably scale to 2.8GHz.
SSE3
From a pure hardware point of view, revision E Athlon 64s also benefit from SSE3 instruction support. SSE3 support for Pentium 4 Prescotts adds 13 extra instructions to SSE2's set. AMD's Venice core carries 11 of these 13, omitting, for obvious reasons, MONITOR and MWAIT instructions that pertain to the Prescott's Hyper-Threading technology. The problem with SSE3 for both Intel and AMD CPUs is the lack of software that can currently take advantage of its parallel processing ability.
Improved memory controller
It seems as if every iteration of the Athlon 64's contains a slightly better memory controller. Venice core CPUs' memory controller offer greater compatibility with DIMMs. For example, it can now address four DIMMs with the performance-enhancing 1T command. Further, one can now use DIMMs of different sizes in a single memory channel, and use four double-sided DIMMs at DDR400 speeds.
Whilst SSE3 and an improved memory controller will help in certain circumstances, the keen enthusiast will be far more eager to see how DSL and SOI technologies combine to lower the Athlon 64's heat output and raise frequency headroom. -
Eddy01741
Re: AMD Venice?
Great post.Originally posted by Gunny HighwayComment
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Snake101Comment
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Blak_Phoenix -
BOBSONATOR025
Re: AMD Venice?
Actually i heard that the new E6 venices oc less than the older E3 (one i have).Originally posted by Snake101Venice is the newer revision. To make it short...smaller, cooler, and faster!
^^Thats only if you are into ocing though^^Comment
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neo265
Re: AMD Venice?
Its been proved that the Venice is no faster then the other 90nm one it replaced. Just runs slightly cooler and has SSE3. Also has better memory compatabliity.Comment
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